NASCLA plan-reading drill: scales, takeoffs, schedules and grades

Read three original practice sheets, a floor plan, a wall section and a site plan, and answer 30 questions on scale, takeoff, schedules, layers and grades.

Three practice sheets · 30 questions

NASCLA plan-reading drill

See all three sheets ↓

Each question shows the sheet it is about. Read the answer off the drawing, its dimensions, schedule, keynotes or grades, and work any arithmetic. Every answer shows the working and what each wrong option got wrong.

Set 20261107 · 0 of 30 answered · 0 correct

Question 1 of 30 · sheet C-101

9899100ASPHALTPARKING30'-0" x 60'-0"5'-0" WALKFG 98.00BUILDING60'-0" x 40'-0"FF 100.00EG 98.30FG 99.50EG 98.90FG 99.50EG 99.70FG 99.50EG 99.10FG 99.50120'-0"100'-0"20'-0"30'-0"5'-0"STREETPROPERTY LINENGRAPHIC SCALE IN FEET01020401 IN = 20 FT ON A FULL-SIZE PRINTEG = EXISTING GRADE · FG = FINISHED GRADE · FF = FINISHED FLOOREXISTING CONTOUR, FEETNOTE: BUILDING PAD FG 99.50 AT ALL FOUR BUILDING CORNERS.PRACTICE DRAWING, INVENTED FOR STUDY. NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION.SITE PLAN · SCALE 1 IN = 20 FT ON A FULL-SIZE PRINTC-101
Text description of sheet C-101

Practice sheet C-101, site plan, scale 1 in = 20 ft on a full-size print, with a graphic scale marked 0, 10, 20 and 40 feet and a north arrow pointing up. The lot is 120'-0" along the street on the south side and 100'-0" deep. The 60'-0" by 40'-0" building sits 20'-0" from the west property line and 30'-0" from the street property line; finished floor 100.00. Asphalt parking, 30'-0" wide east to west and 60'-0" deep, runs north from the street 5'-0" from the east property line; the strip between it and the building is not dimensioned. A 5'-0" walk runs from the street to the building entrance; finished grade at its street end is 98.00. Note: building pad finished grade 99.50 at all four building corners. Existing grade at the corners: southwest 98.30, southeast 98.90, northeast 99.70, northwest 99.10. Existing contours 98, 99 and 100 run as straight dashed lines from northwest to southeast across the lot, rising toward the northeast; the 98 contour crosses the southwest corner area and the 100 contour crosses the northeast area.

On a full-size print, the graphic scale from 0 to 40 measures 2 in. What scale is the sheet drawn at?

The NASCLA Commercial General Building exam is open book, and alongside the references you bring, the bulletin lists a diagram/blueprint packet handed out at the test center. Reading drawings quickly is a skill you can practice on any set. This drill gives you three small sheets and 30 questions on them. For what the bulletin does and does not say about the packet, read the NASCLA diagram and blueprint packet guide.

How the drill works

Each set serves all 30 questions in a shuffled order, with the four options shuffled too. Each question shows the sheet it is about, and every sheet has a text description with all of its values, so you can work it without seeing the drawing. Check your answer and the explanation shows where on the sheet to look, the arithmetic worked twice, and the slip behind each wrong option.

Your score is one point per question, out of 30. At the end you see your misses by skill: scale and dimensions, quantity takeoff, schedules and keynotes, layers in section, grades and earthwork. Hit New shuffle for a fresh order. Use the set number if you report an error.

Worked examples

Example 1: the area of Office 101

Step 1: find the room's width. Office 101 is the first room in the north row, and the north dimension string starts with 18'-0". Step 2: find its depth. The west string starts with 16'-0", the depth of the north row. Step 3: multiply, 18 x 16 = 288 square feet. Check it another way: 16 x 18 = 160 + 128 = 288. The dimensions are to wall centerlines, as the sheet note says, so this is a centerline area.

Example 2: cut or fill at the southeast corner

Step 1: read the existing grade at the corner, EG 98.90. Step 2: read the finished grade. The note puts the building pad at FG 99.50 at all four corners. Step 3: subtract existing from finished, 99.50 - 98.90 = +0.60. A positive result means the finished surface is higher than the ground, so the corner needs 0.60 ft of fill. Check: 98.90 + 0.60 = 99.50. Do not use the finished floor, FF 100.00, for this; it is the top of the slab, not the pad grade.

The three practice sheets

Every sheet is invented for study and labeled as a practice drawing. The scale notes hold on a full-size print only, so use the written dimensions. On a phone, tap a sheet or its zoom button to read it at twice the size, then drag to move around it. Every value is also in its text description.

Practice the arithmetic behind the takeoffs with the concrete yardage calculator, and for the books you bring, try the NASCLA reference finder. The NASCLA exam outline shows how the twelve subject areas are weighted.

Ready for more? The second plan-reading drill has three more sheets for one building, a foundation plan, a roof framing plan and a reflected ceiling plan, with 30 questions on takeoffs, schedules and the conflicts between sheets.

The third plan-reading drill adds a building section, a site utility plan and an electrical and fire protection plan, with 30 questions on elevations, pipe slopes and inverts, panel and finish schedules and the conflicts between them.

NASCLA plan-reading drill FAQ

Are these sheets like the packet handed out at the test center?

We cannot say, and we do not claim they are. PSI's bulletin lists a physical diagram/blueprint packet to be handed out onsite at the testing center and says nothing about what is in it. We have not seen it. These three sheets are our own invented practice drawings, built to practice reading drawings in general.

Should I measure the drawing on my screen?

No. A scale note such as 1/8 in = 1 ft holds only on a full-size print, and a screen or a reduced copy changes the size. Questions that need a measurement give it to you as if taken off a full-size print. Where the drawing gives a written dimension, use the written dimension.

Why do the answers show the arithmetic twice?

Each answer is worked one way and then checked another way, for example the slab area from the overall dimensions and again from the dimension string. That habit catches the slips the wrong options are built from: square feet called yards, a sign flipped on cut and fill, or a stud count that forgets the last stud.

30 original questions on three invented practice sheets: a floor plan with a door schedule, a wall section and a site plan. Every answer comes from the drawing alone, is worked twice and says what each wrong option got wrong. No exam item or reference text is used.

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Preparing for the NASCLA Commercial exam?

Plan reading is one skill; the twelve subject areas are the rest. The free 10-question check scores you by subject area in minutes, no signup. The Bid Bond course then has a lesson for each of the twelve areas that shows which listed reference to open and how to apply it.

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  • 472practice questionsEach one explained
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By the Bid Bond editorial team. Report an error with the set number and question number.

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